Friday, November 23, 2012


 

 

Name: __________________________

Identifying Narrative Perspective

 

Directions: Read the following passages and determine the narrative perspective, then explain how you were able to identify the point of view- if the passage is third person, explain which character’s thoughts are revealed. 

 

 

Narrative Perspective (point of view): first-person, second-person, third-person objective, third-person limited, third-person omniscient.

 

1.  Sideways Stories from Wayside School by Louis Sachar

 

Leslie sat in front of Paul.  She had two long, brown pigtails that reached all the way down to her waist.  Paul saw those pigtails, and a terrible urge came over him.  He wanted to pull a pigtail.  He wanted to wrap his fist around it, feel the hair between his fingers, and just yank.  He thought it would be fun to tie the pigtails together, or better yet, tie them to her chair.  But most of all, he just wanted to pull one.

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

2.  Invitation to the Game by Monica Hughes

 

And we scrounged.  Next to survival, scrounge was probably the most important word in our new vocabulary.  We found a store that was throwing out water-damaged mattresses.  Getting them home was a problem, since we had to make two trips, leaving Brad and Katie, armed with sticks to guard over the remained.  I truly expected them to be challenged by some gang boss, but they said that the only person who came by was a scrawny little rat of a girl living alone.  We let her have one of the mattresses. 

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

3.  Tuck Everlasting by Natalie Babbitt

At dawn, Mae Tuck set out on her horse for the wood at the edge of the village of Treegap.  She was going there, as she did once every ten years, to meet her two sons, Miles and Jesse, and she was feeling at ease.  At noon time, Winnie Foster, whose family owned the Treegap wood, lost her patience at last and decided to think about running away. 

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

4.  Curious George and the Pizza by Margret Rey

 

At the pizza place, Tony the baker was getting the pizzas ready for baking.  He flattened out a ball of dough into a large pancake and tossed it in the air.  He spread tomato sauce on it, sprinkled it with cheese, and shoved it in the oven.  Then the telephone rang.  “A fellow from the factory wants a large pizza delivered in a hurry,” Tony’s wife called.  “OK, I’ll get my coat,” said Tony.

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

5.  The Baffled Parent's Guide to Great Basketball Drills by Jim Garland

 

Before each practice begins, make sure you check the court and remove any debris from the playing surface.  When your players arrive, check that they have the proper footwear and that they’ve removed any jewelry, which could injure the player wearing the jewelry or another player.  Always carry a list of emergency phone numbers for your players, and know where the nearest phone is located.  You should also have a first-aid kit, and you might want to take a first-aid course. 

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

6.  The Ninja Housewife by Deborah Hamlin

 

After dropping her son off at school, Sara sat at a traffic light and waited.  She was on her way to her office job as a secretary in a law office.  It was mainly paperwork with very little time to interact with other people, but Sara had gotten used to that.  It also gave her plenty of time to daydream, something she had also gotten quite used to.  She was a woman in her mid-30s, married 13 years, with one child.  

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

7.  The Patchwork Girl of Oz by Lyman Frank Baum

 

 Unc Nunkie, Margolotte and the Magician all stood looking at the marvelous Powder, but Ojo was more interested just then in the Patchwork Girl’s brains.  Thinking it both unfair aand unkind to deprive her of any good qualities that were handy, boy took down every bottle on the shelf and poured some of the contents in Margolotte’s dish.  No one saw him do this, for all were looking at the Powder of Life; but soon the woman remembered what she had been doing, and came back to the cupboard.    

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

8.  How to grill by Steven Raichlen

 

Once you have your grill assembled, the next thing to decide is where to put it.  A grill puts out a lot of heat, so you should position it several feet away from the side of the house or any plants or shrubbery.  You’ll have an easier time with a spot that is sheltered from the wind.  When positioning a grill on a wooden deck, remember that sparks and live embers can fall from a charcoal grill. 

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

9.  Anne of Green Gables by L. M. Montgomery

 

Marilla’s lips twitched understandingly.  She had expected Mrs. Rachel to say this; she had known that the sight of Matthew jaunting off so unaccountably would be too much for her neighbor’s curiosity.  If Marilla had said that Matthew had gone to Bright River to meet a kangaroo from Australia Mrs. Rachel could not have been more astonished.  She was actually quiet for five seconds.  It was unsupposable that Marilla was making fun of her, but Mrs. Rachel was almost forced to suppose it. 

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

10.  Alice's adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll, John Tenniel

 

Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the bank, and of having nothing to do: once or twice she had peeped into the book her sister was reading, but it had no pictures or conversations in it, “and what is the use of a book,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?”  So she was considering, in her own mind whether the pleasure of making a daisy-chain would be worth the trouble of getting up and picking the daisies, when suddenly a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran close by her. 

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

11.  Shiloh by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor

 

The day Shiloh come, we’re having us a big Sunday dinner.  Dara Lynn’s dipping bread in her glass of cold tea, the way she likes, and Becky pushes her beans over the edge of  her plate in her rush to get ’em down.  Ma gives us her scolding look.  We live high up in the hills above Friendly, but hardly anybody knows where that is.  Friendly’s near Sistersville, which is halfway between Wheeling and Parkersburg.  Used to be, my daddy told me, Sistersville was once of the best places you could live in the whole state.

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

12.  The Skull of Truth: A Magic Shop Book by Bruce Coville, Gary A. Lippincott

 

To his astonishment, Charlie found himself standing next to his bicycle, back where he had entered the swamp.  That was bizarre and upsetting—but not as bad as the realization that he was still holding the skull.  He thought he had dropped it before he raced out the door.  He certainly hadn’t intended to steal the thing.  He didn’t even really want it!

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

13.  From the Mixed-up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler by E. L. Konigsburg

 

Claudia knew that she could never pull off the old-fashioned kind of running away.  That is, running away in the heat of anger with a knapsack on her back.  She didn’t like discomfort; therefore, she decided that her leaving home would not be just running from somewhere but would be running to somewhere.  To a large place, a comfortable place, an indoor place, and preferably a beautiful place.  And that’s why she decided upon the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. 

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

14.  White Fang by Jack London

 

They spoke no more until camp was made.  Henry was bending over and adding ice to the bubbling pot of beans when he was startled by the sound of a sharp snarling cry of pain from among the dogs.  Henry grunted with a tone that was not sympathy, and for a quarter of an hour they sat on in silence, Henry staring at the fire, and Bill at the circle of eyes that burned in the darkness just beyond the firelight.  

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

15.  Mary Poppins by P. L. Travers, Mary Shepard

 

They found themselves in bed and watching, by the dim light from the night-light, the rest of Mary Poppin’s unpacking being performed.  From the carpet bag she took out seven flannel nightgowns, four cotton ones, a pair of boots, a set of dominoes, two bathing-caps and a postcard album.  Jane an Michael sat hugging themselves and watching.  It was all so surprising that they could find nothing to say.  But they knew, both of them, that something strange and wonderful had happened at Number Sevennteen, Cherry-Tree Lane. 

 

Narrative Perspective:  _________________________________________________________________

 

If it is third-person, which character’s thoughts are revealed?  __________________________________

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

Point of View Activities

http://www.ereadingworksheets.com/point-of-view/point-of-view-activities/

Point of View Worksheet

http://www.ereadingworksheets.com/point-of-view-worksheets/point-of-view-worksheet.pdf

When I Went to the Libraary

http://treasures.macmillanmh.com/california/students/grade4/book1/unit3/when-i-went-to-the-library

Sunday, November 11, 2012

Pony Express

http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/fo/salt_lake/recreation/back_country_byways/pony_express_trail.html

Pony Express

History & Culture

A William Henry Jackson painting entitled,
"Men Wanted" The undersigned wishes to hire ten or a dozen men, familiar with the management of horses, as hostlers, or riders on the Overland Express Route via Salt Lake City. Wages $50 per month and found." - Ad in Sacramento Union, March 19, 1860.

More than 1,800 miles in 10 days! From St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California the Pony Express could deliver a letter more quickly than ever before.

In operation for only 18 months between April 1860 and October 1861, the Pony Express nevertheless has become synonymous with the Old West. In the era before electronic communication, the Pony Express was the thread that tied East to West.

As a result of the 1849 Gold Rush, the 1847 Mormon exodus to Utah and the thousands who moved west on the Oregon Trail starting in the 1840s, the need for a fast mail service beyond the Rocky Mountains became obvious. This need was partially filled by outfits such as the Butterfield Overland Mail Service starting in 1857 and private carriers in following years.

But when postmaster general Joseph Holt scaled back overland mail service to California and the central region of the country in 1858, an even greater need for mail arose. The creation of the Leavenworth & Pike's Peak Express Company by William H. Russell, Alexander Majors and William B. Waddell became the answer. It was later known as the Pony Express.

On June 16, 1860, about ten weeks after the Pony Express began operations, Congress authorized the a bill instructing the Secretary of the Treasury to subsidize the building of a transcontinental telegraph line to connect the Missouri River and the Pacific Coast.

The passage of the bill resulted in the incorporation of the Overland Telegraph Company of California and the Pacific Telegraph Company of Nebraska. While the lines were under construction the Pony Express operated as usual. Letters and newspapers were carried the entire length of the line from St. Joseph to Sacramento, but telegrams were carried only between the rapidly advancing wire ends.

On October 26, 1861, San Francisco was in direct contact with New York City. On that day the Pony Express was officially terminated, but it was not until November that the last letters completed their journey over the route.

Most of the original trail has been obliterated either by time or human activities. Along many segments, the trail's actual route and exact length are matters of conjecture. In the western states, the majority of the trail has been converted, over the years, to double track dirt roads. Short pristine segments, believed to be traces of the original trail, can be seen only in Utah and California. However, approximately 120 historic sites may eventually be available to the public, including 50 existing Pony Express stations or station ruins.


Pony Express Images

http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=pony+express&qpvt=pony+express&FORM=IGRE#

Monday, November 5, 2012

math vocabulary

approximate
bar graph
compatible
display
estimate
frequency
interval
perimeter
rounding
scale 
survey
tally